Main industries for revenues:

• Banking services: 70%
• Lending: 20%
• Investment services: 10%

TOP 3 markets:

• India: 80%
• Middle East: 10%
• Southeast Asia: 5%

Punjab National Bank generates the majority of its revenues from traditional banking services, including deposit and lending business. The Indian market is the dominant market with a share of 80%, reflecting the strong local presence and focus on the domestic market.

The Middle East and Southeast Asia are also significant markets, with the share in these regions attributed to the expansion and strategic focus on high-growth international markets.

Headquarters: New Delhi, India

Punjab National Bank (PNB) is one of the largest state-owned banks in India and primarily offers financial services. Since PNB does not produce physical products, but offers banking services such as loans, deposits, and other financial products, there are no production facilities in the traditional sense.

PNB's services are provided through an extensive network of branches and ATMs throughout India, as well as through digital platforms.

Credit Growth: 12% (2024) Digitalization Expenses: Increase by 20% (2024) Branch Network Expansion: 5% more branches (2024)

Punjab National Bank is pursuing a multi-pronged growth strategy to strengthen its market position and ensure future growth. A central element of this strategy is promoting credit growth, which increased by 12% in 2024. This is achieved through targeted lending to small and medium-sized enterprises as well as the retail sector.

Another focus is on digitalization. The bank has increased its spending on digital technologies by 20% to enhance its online services and provide customers with a seamless digital banking experience. This includes investments in mobile banking applications and improving IT infrastructure.

In addition, Punjab National Bank is expanding its physical branch network to increase its reach and improve access to banking services in rural and urban areas. In 2024, the branch network was expanded by 5%, strengthening the bank's presence in strategically important regions.

Main Imported Raw Materials: No specific raw materials

Punjab National Bank (PNB) is a bank and not a manufacturing company. Therefore, it does not import raw materials or materials in the traditional sense. Banks like PNB are primarily engaged in providing financial services and not in the production or trade of physical goods.

However, when it comes to financing raw material imports by PNB, the bank could provide loans and financing for companies importing raw materials as a financial institution. In this case, the imported raw materials and their countries of origin would depend on the specific customers of the bank and their business activities.

For detailed information on the imports financed by PNB, an analysis of the credit portfolios and customer structure would be required, which is not publicly available in detail.

Market Share: 5.2% (2024, Indian banking market)
Return on Equity (ROE): 9.8% (2024)
Non-Performing Assets (NPA): 8.5% (2024)

Punjab National Bank (PNB) is one of the leading public banks in India with a significant market share of about 5.2% in the Indian banking market. PNB's competitive advantage lies in its extensive presence and established network, serving a broad customer base.

The return on equity of 9.8% indicates that PNB operates efficiently compared to some of its competitors, but there is room for improvement, especially when compared to privately owned banks, which often achieve higher returns.

A significant drawback remains the high proportion of Non-Performing Assets (NPA) at 8.5%, indicating challenges in risk management. This can impact the competitive advantage as high NPAs can strain profitability and investor confidence.

Overall, PNB has a moderate competitive advantage supported by its size and reach, but is constrained by the need for better risk control and efficiency improvements.

Institutional Investor Share: 37% (2025, estimated)

Insider Trades: No significant transactions in the last year (2025, estimated)

The institutional investor share in Punjab National Bank is approximately 37%. This indicates that a significant portion of the shares is held by large institutional investors, suggesting confidence in the long-term stability and growth potential of the bank.

In 2025, there were no significant insider buys or sells, indicating that the management and other insiders currently do not have strong expectations for short-term price changes or are satisfied with the current valuation.

Market share of Punjab National Bank: 4.5% (estimated for 2025)

Top competitors and their market shares:

1. State Bank of India (SBI): 23%
2. HDFC Bank: 15%
3. ICICI Bank: 12%
4. Axis Bank: 8%
5. Kotak Mahindra Bank: 6%
6. Punjab National Bank (PNB): 4.5%
7. Bank of Baroda: 4%
8. Canara Bank: 3.5%
9. IndusInd Bank: 3%
10. Yes Bank: 2.5%

Punjab National Bank (PNB) holds a moderate market share in the Indian banking sector. The largest competitor, State Bank of India (SBI), dominates the market with a significant lead. HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank follow with substantial market shares.

PNB's economic moat is relatively weak compared to leading banks like SBI, HDFC, and ICICI. These banks benefit from stronger brand recognition, a broader customer base, and better technological infrastructure. However, PNB has the advantage of a large branch network and a strong presence in rural areas, providing it with a certain competitive edge.

Overall, PNB's economic moat is not as pronounced as that of its larger competitors, who excel in innovation, digital transformation, and comprehensive services. To strengthen its position, PNB could invest in technology and customer service to enhance its competitiveness.

Revenue Growth: 8% (2024) Net Profit Growth: 10% (2024) Non-Performing Assets (NPA): 5.5% (2024)

Punjab National Bank recorded a revenue growth of 8% in 2024, attributed to improved efficiency and increased lending. Net profit increased by 10%, driven by a combination of cost-cutting measures and enhanced risk control.

However, the bank is struggling with a relatively high proportion of non-performing assets (NPA) at 5.5%. This poses a risk as it indicates potential repayment issues. Nevertheless, the bank has taken steps to reduce this ratio, which could lead to improvement in the coming years.

Overall, Punjab National Bank shows positive financial development, but potential investors should closely monitor progress in reducing NPAs to assess the bank's long-term stability.

Dividend Yield: 3.5% (2025, estimated)
Dividend History: Regular payouts in recent years

Punjab National Bank has regularly distributed dividends to its shareholders in recent years. The estimated dividend yield for 2025 is around 3.5%, which can be considered moderate compared to other banks in the industry.

The reliability of dividend payment depends on several factors, including the financial stability of the bank, regulatory requirements, and economic conditions in India. In recent years, the bank has maintained its dividend policy, indicating a certain level of reliability. However, investors should continue to monitor economic developments and the financial performance of the bank to assess the sustainability of dividend payments.